INDAH HENDRI ASTUTIK
A 320120024
STRUCTURE III
Task 1
Reported speech
Declarative
Reported speech
Declarative
o He says,
“I work in the office by car”
= He says that he works in the office by car.
o
She says,
“I am waiting my friend at 4 p.m”
= She says that she is waiting her friend at 4
p.m.
o He said,
“I was sitting on the chair when the bell rang”
= He said that he had been sitting on the chair
when the bell had rung.
o They said,
“We went to Prambanan temple last year”
= They said that they had gone to Prambanan
temple the previous year.
o He said,
“I have washed my motorcycle yesterday”
= He said that he had washed his motorcycle the
day before.
o
She said,
“I had read the book when you came to my house”
= She said that she had read the book when I
had come to her house.
o
She said,
“I have been swept the floor for 5 minutes”
= She said that she had been swept the floor
for 5 minutes.
o
She said,
“I had finished my assignment when my sister drank the tea”
= She said that she had finished her assignment
when her sister had drunk the tea.
o
He said,
“I will meet my friend in the park”
= He said that he would meet his friend in the
park.
o
She said’
“I would give you money if I were rich”
= She said that she would give me money if she
had been rich.
Yes, no question
o
She said,
“Do you wash the glass?”
= She asked me if I washed the glass.
o
She said,
“Do you like the picture?”
= She asked me if I liked the picture.
o
He said,
“Do you make the cake?”
= He asked me if I made the cake.
o
He said, “Are
you cooking fried rice?”
= He asked me if I was cooking fried rice.
o
He said,
“Are you watching the film to the cinema?”
= He asked me if I was watching the film to the
cinema.
o
She said,
“Are you drawing the scenery?”
= She said me if I was drawing the scenery.
o
She said,
“Have you ever been to your friend’s house?”
= She asked me if I had ever been to my
friend’s house.
o
He said,
“Have you ever been to this museum?”
= He asked me if I had ever been to this
museum.
o
He said,
“Don’t you go to the campus?”
= He asked me if I didn’t go to the campus.
o
She said,
“Aren’t you helping your friend to make a cake?”
= She asked me if I was not helping my friend
to make a cake.
Question
o
She said,
“What are you doing at your boarding house?”
= She asked me what I did at my boarding house.
o
The girl
said, “What are you getting from the table?”
= The girl asked me what I was getting from the
table.
o
She said,
“Where are you putting my doll?”
= She asked me where I was putting her doll.
o
She said,
“Where is the cinema, please?”
= She asked me where the cinema was.
o
He said,
“Who is the man that comes here?”
= He asked me who the man was that came there.
o
He said,
“When did you come here?”
= He asked me when I had come there.
o
He said,
“When did you read the book?”
= He asked me when I had read the book.
o
He said,
“Why don’t you eat an apple?”
= He asked me why I didn’t eat an apple.
o
She said,
“Why don’t you sleep at 9 p.m.?
= She asked me why I didn’t sleep at 9 p.m.
o
She said,
“How did you go to my house?”
= She asked me how I had gone to her house.
Imperative
o
My mother
said, “Eat your breakfast”
= My mother asked me to eat my breakfast.
o
She said,
“Do the assignment”
= She asked me to do the assignment.
o
She said,
“Dino, don’t disturb me”
= She asked Dino not to disturb her.
o
The
teacher said, “Don’t be late for going to school”
= The teacher asked me not to be late for going
to school.
o
My mother
said, “Get up at 5 in this morning”
= My mother asked me to get up at 5 in that
morning.
o
She said,
“Visit your grandmother tomorrow”
= She asked me to visit my grandmother the
following day.
o
The
manager said, “Rani, type the letter now”
= The manager asked Rani to type the letter
then.
o
The teacher
said, “Students, submit your assignment on my table tomorrow”
= The teacher asked students to submit their
assignment on his table the next day.
o
He said,
“Throw the rubbish into dustbin”
= He asked me to throw the rubbish into
dustbin.
o
Mother
said, “Dina, don’t eat too much”
= Mother asked Dina not to eat too much.
Causative verb
1. Have
o
I have
Sasa bring my book.
o
I have
Rino open the door.
o
I have my
mother cook fried rice.
o
I have my
brother take my bag.
o
I have my
friend plant the seed.
o
I had my
bedroom cleaned yesterday.
o
I had my
clothes washed last week.
o
I had my
computer repaired.
o
I had my
book brought.
o
I had my
bag took.
2. Make
o
I make you
give me the key.
o
I make you
tidy my bedroom.
o
I make Evi
pick me up at 7.
o
I make
Riri close the window.
o
I make you
clean my room.
o
I made the
eating finished.
o
I made the
fish fried.
o
I made the
lamp turned on.
o
I made the
newspaper taken.
o
I made my
dictionary returned.
3. Let
o
She lets
me drink the juice.
o
She lets
me borrow her book.
o
My mother
lets me buy clothes.
o
My father
lets me go to my friend’s house.
o
She lets
me sleep in her bedroom.
o
She let
her juice drunk.
o
He let his
jacket borrowed.
o
He let his
bag opened.
o
She let
her car driven.
o
She let
her shoes worn.
4. Get
o
I get my
sister to sweep the floor.
o
I get my
brother to stay at home.
o
I get my
friend to pick me up at 7.
o
I get you
to bring my book.
o
I get you
to make a glass of tea.
o
I got the
window opened.
o
I got my
bicycle washed.
o
I got my
dictionary taken.
o
I got the
drinking drunk.
o
I got the
rubbish thrown.
5. Ask
o
I ask you
to run in the field.
o
I ask you
to sing a song.
o
I ask you
to come in my birthday party.
o
I ask my
sister to take a picture about me.
o
I ask you
to arrange the puzzle.
o
I asked
the tree climbed.
o
I asked
the mango peeled.
o
I asked
the carrot sliced.
o
I asked
the stairs taken a ride.
o
I asked
the paper cut.
6. Want
o
I want you
to build a castle.
o
I want you
to speak loudly.
o
I want my
brother to study hard.
o
I want you
to accompany my sister in department store.
o
I want my
father to give much money.
o
I wanted a
big doll bought.
o
I wanted
my hand phone repaired.
o
I wanted
my cat feed.
o
I wanted
my clothes ironed.
o
I wanted
my bedroom painted.
